Web Development Glossary Terms
Find the most important web development glossary terms, jargons, and abbreviations that you should know.
AJAX
AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) is a web development technique that allows web pages to update data asynchronously by exchanging small amounts of data with the server behind the scenes.
Application Programming Interface (API)
An API is a set of rules and protocols that allows different software applications to communicate and exchange data with each other.
Back-End Development
Back-end development handles server-side logic, databases, and application functionality that users don't directly see.
Bootstrap
Bootstrap is an open-source CSS framework for responsive, mobile-first web development with pre-built components.
Cache
Cache is a high-speed storage layer that temporarily stores frequently accessed data for faster retrieval, improving system performance.
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
CSS is a styling language used to describe the presentation and formatting of web documents, controlling layout, colors, fonts, and visual design of HTML elements.
Content Delivery Network (CDN)
A CDN is a geographically distributed network of servers that cache and deliver web content quickly to users based on their location.
Content Management System (CMS)
A CMS is software that allows users to create, manage, and modify website content easily without coding.
Cookies
Cookies in web development are small data files stored in a user's browser. They help websites remember user preferences, sessions, and track user behavior for a personalized experience.
Cross-Browser Compatibility
Cross-Browser Compatibility ensures websites function consistently across different browsers, providing a seamless user experience for all.
Database
A database is a structured collection of data stored and managed by a system, allowing efficient retrieval, manipulation, and organization of information.
Document Object Model (DOM)
DOM is a programming interface for HTML and XML documents, representing page content as a tree of objects that can be manipulated with JavaScript.
Domain Name System (DNS)
DNS translates human-readable domain names into IP addresses that computers use to identify each other on the network.
Favicon
A favicon is a small icon displayed in browser tabs, bookmarks, and address bars to represent a website.
Firewall
A firewall is a security system that monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic based on predetermined security rules.
Framework
A Framework is a pre-built structure or template that provides developers with a foundation to build software applications more efficiently and consistently.
Front-End Development
Front-end development is the creation of the visual and interactive parts of a website or application that users engage with directly.
Full Stack Development
Full stack development involves creating both the front-end (UI) and back-end (server-side logic) of web applications, enabling seamless integration and user experiences.
GitHub
GitHub is a web-based platform for version control and collaboration, allowing developers to manage and share code using Git.
Headless CMS
A Headless CMS is a content management system that separates the back-end content storage from the front-end presentation layer.
HTML
HTML is a standard markup language for creating web pages, defining structure and content through tags that browsers render as visual interfaces.
HTTPS
HTTPS is an extension of HTTP that uses encryption (SSL/TLS) to secure data exchanged between a web browser and a server.
JSON
HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) is an extension of HTTP that uses encryption (SSL/TLS) to secure data exchanged between a web browser and server.
Mobile-First Design
Mobile-First Design is an approach to web development that prioritizes designing websites for mobile devices before adapting them to larger screens.
PWA (Progressive Web Application)
A PWA is a web app that offers a native app-like experience, including offline access and push notifications.
Responsive Design
Redirects are instructions that automatically send users from one web page URL to another, typically to guide traffic or update broken links.
REST (Representational State Transfer)
REST is an architectural style for web services that uses stateless communication and standard HTTP methods to manage resources.
SSL (Secure Sockets Layer)
SSL is a security protocol that encrypts data between a web server and a browser, ensuring secure communication over the internet.
Version Control System
A Version Control System (VCS) manages changes to files over time, enabling collaboration, tracking, and reverting to previous versions.
Viewport
A viewport is the visible area of a screen or web page where content is displayed, defining how users interact with graphical elements.
Web Browser
A Web Browser is a software application that allows users to access and navigate websites by retrieving and displaying web pages from the internet.
Web Security
Web security actively protects digital assets from cyber threats, vulnerabilities, and malicious attacks.
Webhooks
Webhooks are HTTP callbacks triggered by events in a web application, enabling real-time data transfer between systems.
Wireframe
A wireframe is a visual blueprint of a website or app, outlining its layout, structure, and functionality without detailed design elements.
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